Understanding HTML syntax is essential for building and structuring web content. The basic HTML structure indeed includes several essential components like doctype declaration, html, head, title, and body tags.
What is HTML?
HTML is a Hypertext Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and design documents on the web. It provides the basic structure for web pages and web applications by using tags and attributes.
Here’s a quick overview of HTML syntax:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is used to create and structure content on the web. The basic syntax involves using tags to define elements.
Here's a brief overview of HTML syntax:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Content goes here -->
</body>
</html>
Knowledge of these HTML tags will help you build a basic HTML page.
Example:
- <html>: HTML uses tags to define elements: The first tag is the opening tag that indicates the start.
- </html>: The second tag is the closing tag that depicts the end. The closing tag has a forward slash before the tag name.
Key Components:
-
<!DOCTYPE html>: Declares the document type and version of HTML (HTML5 in this case). -
<html>: The root element of the HTML document. -
<head>: Contains meta-information about the document, such as the title and links to stylesheets. -
<title>: Sets the webpage's title in the browser's title bar or tab. -
<body>: Contains the content of the webpage that is visible to users.
Basic Components of HTML:
1) Tags: HTML uses tags to mark up content. Tags are wrapped in angle brackets (< >). Tags come in pairs: an opening tag <tagname> and a closing tag </tagname>.
The ending tag has a forward slash before the name of the element.
You can see our HTML Tag tutorial to learn more -> https://tapgen.xyz/tutorial/topic_more/10
2) Attributes: HTML Tags can have attributes, which provide additional information about the elements. Attributes are placed inside an opening tag after the tag name.
<a href="https://tapgen.xyz">Visit Example</a>
<a is an HTML tag used for links. after "a" tag href="" is an attribute. It provides the link information about the <a> tag. The href attribute of <a> specifies the URL of the page the link goes to.
How do you use attributes in HTML?
Attributes are written in the opening tag of an HTML element. They are specified using an attribute name And Attribute value format, where the attribute name defines the property, and its value provides specific details.
using the following syntax:
- href: The name of the attribute.
- https://tapgen.xyz: The value assigned to the attribute, is enclosed in quotes.
You can see our HTML Attributes tutorial to learn more -> https://tapgen.xyz/tutorial/topic_more/17
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